Shostakovich &
Schnittke. The Piano Trios
Vienna Piano Trio
Nimbus NI 5572 69'.
00"
This CD brings together the splendid Piano Trio Op. 67 of Shostakovich with
two rarities. His first piano trio, Op. 8 (1923) is an impressive example
of what this precocious composer was able to do when he was 16. It was written
whilst he still had traditional, romantic inclinations and before he had
fully committed himself to the modernism which characterised most of his
music in the 1920s. It is in a single substantial movement (13 mins) with
an andante beginning, an intense rhapsodic second subject, and a lyrical
cello theme to complete its source material. Well worth including here.
The Second Piano Trio of 1944 is a major work, commemorating a close friend
of the young Shostakovich, and with powerful Jewish allusions reflecting
his active opposition to anti-Semitism. The slow passacaglia is an expression
of deep grief. The finale is said to incorporate a grotesque dance alluding
to Jews being forced to dance on their own graves at Treblinka. There is
a cyclical element linking the four movements of this half-hour masterpiece.
Schnittke's Piano Trio (1985/92) is a reworking of his scarifying
String Trio, which threatens to burst the bounds of that medium. There are
two movements sharing similar material, simple but treated with extreme
dissonance. There are characteristic veiled allusions to other composers,
not overt quotations though. Schnittke seems to be trying to reconcile
conflicting extremes in this work, which was also arranged as his Trio
Sonata for Chamber Orchestra (1987). I prefer the original string trio
version, but both these are well worth knowing also.
A fascinating recital, brilliantly played and faithfully recorded.
Reviewer
Peter Grahame Woolf
see also live concert
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